vulkan_demo/HelloTriangleApplication.cpp

#include "HelloTriangleApplication.h"

void HelloTriangleApplication::initWindow()
{
    glfwInit();

    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CLIENT_API, GLFW_NO_API);

    window = glfwCreateWindow(WIDTH, HEIGHT, "Vulkan Triangle", nullptr, nullptr);
    glfwSetWindowUserPointer(window, this);
    glfwSetFramebufferSizeCallback(window, framebufferResizeCallback);
}

void HelloTriangleApplication::initVulkan()
{
    createInstance();
    createSurface();
    pickPhysicalDevice();
    createLogicalDevice();
    createSwapChain();
    createImageViews();
    createRenderPass();
    createGraphicsPipeline();
    createFramebuffers();
    createCommandPool();
    createCommandBuffers();
    createSyncObjects();
}

void HelloTriangleApplication::createInstance()
{
    if (enableValidationLayers && !checkValidationLayerSupport())
    {
        throw std::runtime_error("validation layers requested, but not available!");
    }

    VkApplicationInfo appInfo{};
    appInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO;
    appInfo.pApplicationName = "Hello Triangle";
    appInfo.applicationVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);
    appInfo.pEngineName = "No Engine";
    appInfo.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);
    appInfo.apiVersion = VK_API_VERSION_1_0;

    VkInstanceCreateInfo createInfo{};
    createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO;
    createInfo.pApplicationInfo = &appInfo;

    auto extensions = getRequiredExtensions();
    createInfo.enabledExtensionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(extensions.size());
    createInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = extensions.data();

    VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT debugCreateInfo{};
    if (enableValidationLayers)
    {
        createInfo.enabledLayerCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(validationLayers.size());
        createInfo.ppEnabledLayerNames = validationLayers.data();

        debugCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSENGER_CREATE_INFO_EXT;
        debugCreateInfo.messageSeverity = VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_VERBOSE_BIT_EXT | VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_WARNING_BIT_EXT | VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR_BIT_EXT;
        debugCreateInfo.messageType = VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_GENERAL_BIT_EXT | VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_VALIDATION_BIT_EXT | VK_DEBUG_UTILS_MESSAGE_TYPE_PERFORMANCE_BIT_EXT;
        debugCreateInfo.pfnUserCallback = debugCallback;

        createInfo.pNext = (VkDebugUtilsMessengerCreateInfoEXT *)&debugCreateInfo;
    }
    else
    {
        createInfo.enabledLayerCount = 0;

        createInfo.pNext = nullptr;
    }

    if (vkCreateInstance(&createInfo, nullptr, &instance) != VK_SUCCESS)
    {
        throw std::runtime_error("failed to create instance!");
    }

    auto func = (PFN_vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT)vkGetInstanceProcAddr(instance, "vkCreateDebugUtilsMessengerEXT");
    if (func != nullptr)
    {
        auto ret = func(instance, &debugCreateInfo, nullptr, &debugMessenger);
        if (ret != VK_SUCCESS) {
            throw std::runtime_error("failed to set up debug messenger!");
        }
    }
    else
    {
        throw std::runtime_error("failed to create instance!");
    }
}

void HelloTriangleApplication::mainLoop()
{
    while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
    {
        glfwPollEvents();
        drawFrame();
    }

    vkDeviceWaitIdle(device);
}

VkShaderModule HelloTriangleApplication::createShaderModule(const std::vector<char> &code)
{
    VkShaderModuleCreateInfo createInfo{};
    createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
    createInfo.codeSize = code.size();
    createInfo.pCode = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(code.data());

    VkShaderModule shaderModule;
    if (vkCreateShaderModule(device, &createInfo, nullptr, &shaderModule) != VK_SUCCESS)
    {
        throw std::runtime_error("failed to create shader module!");
    }

    return shaderModule;
}


QueueFamilyIndices HelloTriangleApplication::findQueueFamilies(VkPhysicalDevice device)
{
    QueueFamilyIndices indices;

    uint32_t queueFamilyCount = 0;
    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(device, &queueFamilyCount, nullptr);

    std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueFamilies(queueFamilyCount);
    vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(device, &queueFamilyCount, queueFamilies.data());

    int i = 0;
    for (const auto &queueFamily : queueFamilies)
    {
        if (queueFamily.queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT)
        {
            indices.graphicsFamily = i;
        }

        VkBool32 presentSupport = false;
        vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(device, i, surface, &presentSupport);

        if (presentSupport)
        {
            indices.presentFamily = i;
        }

        if (indices.isComplete())
        {
            break;
        }

        i++;
    }

    return indices;
}

std::vector<const char *> HelloTriangleApplication::getRequiredExtensions()
{
    uint32_t glfwExtensionCount = 0;
    const char **glfwExtensions;
    glfwExtensions = glfwGetRequiredInstanceExtensions(&glfwExtensionCount);

    std::vector<const char *> extensions(glfwExtensions, glfwExtensions + glfwExtensionCount);

    if (enableValidationLayers)
    {
        extensions.push_back(VK_EXT_DEBUG_UTILS_EXTENSION_NAME);
    }

    return extensions;
}

bool HelloTriangleApplication::checkValidationLayerSupport()
{
    uint32_t layerCount;
    vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&layerCount, nullptr);

    std::vector<VkLayerProperties> availableLayers(layerCount);
    vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(&layerCount, availableLayers.data());

    for (const char *layerName : validationLayers)
    {
        bool layerFound = false;

        for (const auto &layerProperties : availableLayers)
        {
            if (strcmp(layerName, layerProperties.layerName) == 0)
            {
                layerFound = true;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (!layerFound)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    return true;
}


std::vector<char> HelloTriangleApplication::readFile(const std::string& filename) {
    std::ifstream file(filename, std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);

    if (!file.is_open()) {
        throw std::runtime_error("failed to open file!");
    }

    size_t fileSize = (size_t) file.tellg();
    std::vector<char> buffer(fileSize);

    file.seekg(0);
    file.read(buffer.data(), fileSize);

    file.close();

    return buffer;
}

VKAPI_ATTR VkBool32 VKAPI_CALL HelloTriangleApplication::debugCallback(VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT messageSeverity, VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT messageType, const VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT* pCallbackData, void* pUserData) 
{
    std::cerr << "validation layer: " << pCallbackData->pMessage << std::endl;

    return VK_FALSE;
}