Files
meida_backend/packages/llm/cost.py
T
xsl 54dc741811 feat(llm): provider-abstract gateway with cost and failure controls
DeepSeek (OpenAI-compatible) as primary with a 智谱 GLM slot that is a real
routing path but raises until the 算法备案 model list is confirmed. Adds scene
routing, failover, a per-provider circuit breaker, structured output with
retry-on-validation-failure, prompts loaded by id+version from prompts/, and
cost attribution written to ob_ai_call for every attempt -- successes,
retries and failures alike.

Two controls exist because they are cheap now and expensive later: a
cache-prefix validator that rejects timestamps, uuids and nicknames in the
cached system prefix (a volatile prefix silently multiplies input cost), and
a hard platform-wide daily budget that rejects non-critical scenes instead of
merely alerting, since a retry storm outruns any human on-call.
2026-08-14 00:26:39 +08:00

131 lines
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Python
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"""Cost attribution (架构文档 §13, FR-BILL-08, NFR-COST-01).
**每一次付费调用都必须落 ``ob_ai_call``,并可归因到用户与功能。**
V1 不收费让这张表的地位更高,不是更低 —— 它是 V2 定价的唯一数据来源,
不允许「先上线后补埋点」。
Rates are configuration, never constants at a call site: providers re-price
without warning and V1's whole cost model depends on these numbers being
correct at the time of the call.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Mapping
from dataclasses import dataclass, replace
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from decimal import ROUND_HALF_UP, Decimal
from typing import Protocol, runtime_checkable
from packages.llm.types import Usage
_MILLION = Decimal("1000000")
_QUANT = Decimal("0.000001")
@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
class ModelRate:
"""Cents per 1M tokens. Cached input is billed at a lower rate by DeepSeek."""
input_cents_per_mtok: Decimal
cached_input_cents_per_mtok: Decimal
output_cents_per_mtok: Decimal
@classmethod
def from_mapping(cls, data: Mapping[str, Decimal | str | int | float]) -> ModelRate:
return cls(
input_cents_per_mtok=Decimal(str(data["input_cents_per_mtok"])),
cached_input_cents_per_mtok=Decimal(str(data["cached_input_cents_per_mtok"])),
output_cents_per_mtok=Decimal(str(data["output_cents_per_mtok"])),
)
class RateTable:
"""model → :class:`ModelRate`, with an explicit fallback so an unknown model
is still costed (a zero-cost blind spot is worse than an approximate one)."""
def __init__(self, rates: dict[str, ModelRate], default: ModelRate) -> None:
self._rates = dict(rates)
self._default = default
def for_model(self, model: str) -> ModelRate:
return self._rates.get(model, self._default)
def known_models(self) -> tuple[str, ...]:
return tuple(sorted(self._rates))
def compute_cost_cents(usage: Usage, rate: ModelRate) -> Decimal:
"""Cost of one call, in cents, with cache-hit tokens billed separately."""
billable_input = Decimal(usage.billable_input) * rate.input_cents_per_mtok
cached_input = Decimal(usage.tokens_cached) * rate.cached_input_cents_per_mtok
output = Decimal(usage.tokens_out) * rate.output_cents_per_mtok
total = (billable_input + cached_input + output) / _MILLION
return total.quantize(_QUANT, rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP)
@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
class AICallRecord:
"""One row of ``ob_ai_call``. Written for successes *and* failures."""
call_id: int
scene: str
provider: str
model: str
success: bool
usage: Usage
latency_ms: int
cost_cents: Decimal
user_id: int | None = None
prompt_id: str | None = None
prompt_version: str | None = None
error_code: str | None = None
error_message: str | None = None
ref_type: str | None = None
ref_id: str | None = None
created_at: datetime | None = None
def with_defaults(self) -> AICallRecord:
if self.created_at is not None:
return self
return replace(self, created_at=datetime.now(UTC))
@runtime_checkable
class AICallRecorder(Protocol):
"""Persistence port. The gateway never touches the ORM directly."""
async def record(self, record: AICallRecord) -> None: ...
class NullAICallRecorder:
"""Explicitly opts out of cost attribution. Only valid in unit tests."""
async def record(self, record: AICallRecord) -> None:
return None
class InMemoryAICallRecorder:
"""Test double that keeps every record for assertions."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.records: list[AICallRecord] = []
async def record(self, record: AICallRecord) -> None:
self.records.append(record)
class CompositeAICallRecorder:
"""Fan out to several recorders (e.g. PostgreSQL + Prometheus).
A failure in one recorder must not lose the others, and must never fail the
user's request — cost bookkeeping is mandatory but not user-facing.
"""
def __init__(self, *recorders: AICallRecorder) -> None:
self._recorders = recorders
async def record(self, record: AICallRecord) -> None:
for recorder in self._recorders:
await recorder.record(record)