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Vulkan-Samples/samples/extensions/ray_tracing_reflection/ray_tracing_reflection.h
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2025-09-04 10:54:47 +08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2022-2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* More complex example for hardware accelerated ray tracing using VK_KHR_ray_tracing_pipeline and VK_KHR_acceleration_structure
*/
#pragma once
#include "api_vulkan_sample.h"
struct ObjMaterial
{
glm::vec3 diffuse{0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f};
glm::vec3 specular{0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f};
float shininess{0.f};
};
struct ObjVertex
{
glm::vec3 pos;
glm::vec3 nrm;
};
struct ObjModelCpu
{
std::vector<ObjVertex> vertices;
std::vector<uint32_t> indices;
std::vector<int32_t> mat_index;
};
struct ObjModelGpu
{
uint32_t nb_indices{0};
uint32_t nb_vertices{0};
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> vertex_buffer; // Device buffer of all 'Vertex'
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> index_buffer; // Device buffer of the indices forming triangles
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> mat_color_buffer; // Device buffer of array of 'Wavefront material'
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> mat_index_buffer; // Device buffer of array of 'Wavefront material'
};
class RaytracingReflection : public ApiVulkanSample
{
struct AccelerationStructure
{
VkAccelerationStructureKHR handle;
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> buffer;
};
public:
VkPhysicalDeviceRayTracingPipelinePropertiesKHR ray_tracing_pipeline_properties{VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_RAY_TRACING_PIPELINE_PROPERTIES_KHR};
VkPhysicalDeviceAccelerationStructureFeaturesKHR acceleration_structure_features{VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_FEATURES_KHR};
std::vector<AccelerationStructure> bottom_level_acceleration_structure;
AccelerationStructure top_level_acceleration_structure;
std::vector<ObjModelGpu> obj_models; // Array of objects and instances in the scene
std::vector<VkRayTracingShaderGroupCreateInfoKHR> shader_groups; // Shader groups
// Shading Binding Table
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> raygen_shader_binding_table;
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> miss_shader_binding_table;
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> hit_shader_binding_table;
struct StorageImage
{
VkDeviceMemory memory{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkImage image{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkImageView view{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkFormat format{VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED};
uint32_t width{0};
uint32_t height{0};
} storage_image;
struct UniformData
{
glm::mat4 view_inverse;
glm::mat4 proj_inverse;
} uniform_data;
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> ubo;
struct ObjBuffers
{
VkDeviceAddress vertices;
VkDeviceAddress indices;
VkDeviceAddress materials;
VkDeviceAddress materialIndices;
} obj_buffers;
std::unique_ptr<vkb::core::BufferC> scene_desc;
VkPipeline pipeline{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkPipelineLayout pipeline_layout{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkDescriptorSet descriptor_set{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptor_set_layout{VK_NULL_HANDLE};
RaytracingReflection();
~RaytracingReflection();
void create_storage_image();
void create_bottom_level_acceleration_structure(ObjModelGpu &obj_model);
void create_top_level_acceleration_structure(std::vector<VkAccelerationStructureInstanceKHR> &blas_instances);
void create_model(ObjModelCpu &obj, const std::vector<ObjMaterial> &materials);
auto create_blas_instance(uint32_t blas_id, glm::mat4 &mat);
void delete_acceleration_structure(AccelerationStructure &acceleration_structure);
void create_scene();
void create_buffer_references();
void create_shader_binding_tables();
void create_descriptor_sets();
void create_ray_tracing_pipeline();
void create_uniform_buffer();
void update_uniform_buffers();
void draw();
void build_command_buffers() override;
void request_gpu_features(vkb::PhysicalDevice &gpu) override;
bool prepare(const vkb::ApplicationOptions &options) override;
void render(float delta_time) override;
};
std::unique_ptr<vkb::VulkanSampleC> create_ray_tracing_reflection();